explain the process of production of food in plant?
Answers
Answer:
Their roots take up water and minerals from the ground and their leaves absorb a gas called carbon dioxide (CO2) from the air. They convert these ingredients into food by using energy from sunlight. This process is called photosynthesis, which means 'making out of light'. The foods are called glucose and starch.
The process by which plants make food is named photosynthesis. Photosynthesis is the process in which green plants use sunlight to make their own food. Photosynthesis requires sunlight, chlorophyll, water, and carbon dioxide gas. Chlorophyll is a substance in all green plants, especially in the leaves. Plants take in water from the soil and carbon dioxide from the air. .
Steps involved in photosynthesis:
•Absorption of light energy through the sun by chlorophyll present in leaves.
•Conversion of light energy chemical energy. In this process, the water molecule splits into its respective components hydrogen and oxygen.
•Carbon dioxide is reduced into carbohydrates like glucose by light energy utilizing the hydrogen and oxygen produced in the above step.
The reaction involved in photosynthesis is:
6CO2+6H20→C6H12O6+6O2