Explain the production and distribution ppattern of cotton in the world?
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COUNTRIES PRODUCTION IN MILLION BALES PERCENTAGE WISE
- China 37 30.72%
- India 24.60 20.43%
- USA 19.21 15.95%
- Pakistan 8.90 7.39%
- Brazil 7.36 6.11%
- Uzbekistan 5.35 4.445
- Turkey 3.10 2.57%
- Greece 1.55 1.29%
- Turkestan 1.30 1.08%
- Syria 1.15 0.95%
- WORLD 120.44 100%
- cotton is distributed over most of northern and central China
- In India cotton producing areas lie in Deccan plateau .Cotton is also produced in southern part of plateau, Madhya Pradesh and Punjab. Maharashtra,MP,Punjab,Tamil Nadu,Karnataka, and Rajasthan states are important producers of cotton.
- A large area of south ,southeastern USA is the cotton producing area known as 'Cotton belt of USA'.With the cotton belt their are 6 regions where cotton is grown: 1.Atlantic coast 2.Tennessee valley 3.Mississippi flood plain 4.Black waxy prairies 5.North west texas 6.southern texas coastal plain.
- pakistan distribution:-sind, charich,doab, bari doab regions.
- southeastern brazil is main producer of cotton.
- Nile valley of EGYPT is best cotton field in world.
Small quantity of cotton is also produced in Australia,Peru,Bolivia,Argentina,Sudan,Yemen,Nicaragua,Guatemala,Syrian Arab Republic ,etc.
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