Explain the reaction involved in the formation of sodium chloride.
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Sodium chloride is formed when sodium atoms interact with chlorine atoms. when this, occurs sodium will donate an electron ( which is a negatively- charged particle) to chlorine.
This makes sodium slightly positive and chlorine slightly negative. ....So then, sodium ions will attract chloride ions and from an ionic bond. When a sodium atom transfers an electron to a chlorine atom,forming a sodium cation (Na+) and a chloride anion (Cl-),both ions have complete valence shells,and are energetically more stable.The reaction is extremely exothermic,producing a bright yellow light and a great deal heat energy
Na + Cl = Nacl
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