Explain the reaction of calcium reacts with sulphric acid
Answers
Answer:
The reaction of sulfuric acid with calcium metal produces a coating of calcium sulfate (CaSO4) on the metal. Since the calcium sulfate is insoluble in water, the coating acts as a protective layer thus preventing further attack on the metal by the acid.
Explanation:
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Answer:
The reaction of sulfuric acid with calcium metal produces a
coating of calcium sulfate (CaSO4) on the metal. Since the
calcium sulfate is insoluble in water, the coating acts as a
protective layer thus preventing further attack on the metal bythe acid. In the case of the reaction of sulfuric acid with
magnesium, the magnesium sulfate is soluble in the aqueous
medium, and hence the reaction proceeds until all of the
magnesium is used up, assuming that excess sulfuric acid was
present. When hydrochloric acid was used the reaction
proceeded rapidly, as expected, since calcium chloride is
soluble in the aqueous medium.The addition of the sulfate salt to the water acted in the same
way as the sulfuric acid since the calcium ions from solution
were precipitated by the excess sulfate ion, and again provided
a protective layer on the calcium metal.