Question

Explain the reproductive parts of flowering plant 0

Answer 1

The Flower:

The flower is the reproductive unit of some plants (angiosperms). Parts of the flower include petals, sepals, one or more carpels (the female reproductive organs), and stamens (the male reproductive organs).

The Female Reproductive Organs:

The pistil is the collective term for the carpel(s). Each carpel includes an ovary (where the ovules are produced; ovules are the female reproductive cells, the eggs), a style (a tube on top of the ovary), and a stigma (which receives the pollen during fertilization).

The Male Reproductive Organs:

Stamens are the male reproductive parts of flowers. A stamen consists of an anther (which produces pollen) and a filament. The pollen consists of the male reproductive cells; they fertilize ovules.

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Answer 2

$\textbf{Flower}$ is the main reproductive part in plant. It has 4 parts namely;

1) Sepal.

2) Petals.

3) Stamen.

4) Carpel or Pistil.
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$\textbf{Sepal}$

These are green leaves present at the base of a plant. They protect the flower in bud condition. They contain chlorophyll. So, they also help in pollination.
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$\textbf{Petals}$

These are coloured leaves. They attract the insects for pollination.
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$\textbf{Stamen}$

It is the male part of flower. It has two parts :-

a) A long stalk part called Filament.

b) And the lower portion is Anther. Anther contains pollen grains.
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$\textbf{Carpel or Pistil}$

It is a female part of flower. It consists of 3 parts :-

a) Upper broad portion called stigma. It reduces the pollen grains.

b) Middle thin part called Style. It transfer the pollen grains from stigma to ovule.

c) Basal swollen portion called Ovary. Ovary contains ovule which contains female gamates.
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