explain the role of philosophers and thinkers in the French revolution. mention any three points..
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France in the 18th century had many revolutionary thinkers. Among them were Voltaire, Rousseau, Montesquieu and Diderot. Their revolutionary ideas encouraged people to fight for their rights. They exposed the inefficiency of the monarch and his government and aroused the people to challenge authority.
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The thinkers and philosophers like Voltaire, Rousseau, Montesquieu, John Locke etc played an important role in French revolution. They created awareness among people through their writings. They criticized the absolute powers of monarch. They encouraged people to fight for liberty and equal rights. They attacked the Church, the privileges of Clergy, nobles or feudal lords. They believed in democracy and popular sovereignty. The common people were influenced by their revolutionary ideas and they turned against the King and succeeded in bringing revolution in France.
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