Question

Explain the roles of historian in the search of truth and national identity?

Answer 1

National history has long played a prominent role in the forging of national identities.

This historiographic nationalism has contributed to xenophobia, exclusion, discrimination, violence, war and genocide.

There is no neat distinction between a benign, civic, liberal nationalism and a malign, ethnic, authoritarian nationalism as far as the potential for exclusion and violence is concerned.

Powerful challenges to traditional historiographic nationalism have come from a number of sources since the 1980s: comparative and transnational history, the 'constructivist turn' in nationalism studies, historical anthropology, women's and gender history, and global history.

However just as scholarly historians have been moving away from their traditional role as nation-builders, more popular historians have been stepping into their shoes, particularly visible in recent developments in TV history.

Explanation:

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Answer 2

Explain the roles of historian in the search of truth and national identity.

• One can better deal with the challenges and opportunities of the present and future by understanding the enormous complexity of our planet via history. Our sense of identity is shaped by history. People need to become aware of their common history. What we are today is a result of past events.
• The historical method is the process by which historians compile and assess data from several primary sources to provide insights into historical occurrences. During their investigations, they may examine written documents, tangible artefacts, and other sorts of evidence.
• The term "national identity" therefore refers to the identification of a nation's population with their own historical and cultural traditions, moral values, ideals, beliefs, and other characteristics such as national sovereignty.
• A historian is a professional who conducts historical research, educates the public, and writes about previous events to advance understanding of human evolution. They are tasked with gathering primary sources, analysing written materials, and exchanging historical theories. It is crucial to be aware of our identities because they enable us to navigate the outside world.
• Knowing who we are enables us to make decisions about what to do, what is expected of us, and how other people will view us. It is closely related to how we feel about ourselves and how much we respect ourselves.

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