Question

Explain the separation of acetone and water from their mixture by distillation process. With diagram​

Answer 1

Answer:

• Take the mixture in a distillation flask. Fit it with a thermometer.

• Arrange the apparatus as shown in figure.

• Heat the mixture slowly keeping a close watch at the thermometer.

• The acetone vapourizes, condenses in the condenser and can be collected from the condenser outlet

• Water is left behind in the distillation flask.

Criterion : Two miscible liquids that boil without decomposition and have sufficient difference in their boiling points can be separated by this method.

Answer 2

Explanation:

Arrange the apparatus as shown in figure. Heat the mixture slowly keeping a close watch at the thermometer. Water is left behind in the distillation flask. Criterion : Two miscible liquids that boil without decomposition and have sufficient difference in their boiling points can be separated by this method.

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