Physics, asked by yutikabaar1446, 10 months ago

Explain the signifance of quantum numbers in predicting the position of an electron in an atom

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Answered by Anonymous
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In chemistry there are 4 quantum umbers n, l , m and s .

they are used to show the position of an electron in an atom .

1.the first one is n that is principal quantum number .

This describes the electron shell, or energy level, of an electron.

2. The second one is l which is azimuthal quantum number.

The value of l ranges from 0 to n − 1, so the first p orbital (l = 1) appears in the second electron shell (n = 2), the first d orbital (l= 2) appears in the third shell (n = 3), and so on.

l = 0, 1, 2,..., n − 1

3. The third one is magnetic quantum number which is represented by m.

This describes the specific orbital within that subshell, and yields the projection of the orbital angular momentum along a specified axis.

4.And the fourth one is spin quantum number which is represented by S .

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