explain the similarity and difference in two events, namely adding NaOH to water and adding CaO to water
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Reactions :-
1) When Sodium Hydroxide (NaOH) added to Water ⇒
NaOH + H₂O ----→ Na⁺ + OH⁻ + H₂O + Heat
So this reaction is an Exothermic reaction because heat is produce in it.
2) When Calcium oxide (CaO) added to water ⇒CaO + H₂O ------→ Ca(OH)₂ + Heat
So the reaction is an exothermic because lots of heat produce in it .
Explanation:-
A) SIMILARITY B/W THESE TWO REACTION
i) Both reactions are Highly Exothermic, As heat is released in both of them.
ii) Both reaction formed Strong Alkali solution.
B) DIFFERENCE B/W THESE TWO REACTIONS
i) Sodium Hydroxide Dissociates to form Na⁺ and OH⁻ ion . While Calcium oxide added water to form Calcium Hydroxide which further dissociates.
ii) NaOH is a monoacidic base. and CaO is a Di-Acidic base.
1) When Sodium Hydroxide (NaOH) added to Water ⇒
NaOH + H₂O ----→ Na⁺ + OH⁻ + H₂O + Heat
So this reaction is an Exothermic reaction because heat is produce in it.
2) When Calcium oxide (CaO) added to water ⇒CaO + H₂O ------→ Ca(OH)₂ + Heat
So the reaction is an exothermic because lots of heat produce in it .
Explanation:-
A) SIMILARITY B/W THESE TWO REACTION
i) Both reactions are Highly Exothermic, As heat is released in both of them.
ii) Both reaction formed Strong Alkali solution.
B) DIFFERENCE B/W THESE TWO REACTIONS
i) Sodium Hydroxide Dissociates to form Na⁺ and OH⁻ ion . While Calcium oxide added water to form Calcium Hydroxide which further dissociates.
ii) NaOH is a monoacidic base. and CaO is a Di-Acidic base.
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