Question

Explain  the     structure  and  function  of  a
nephron

MSCERT Class 10 General Science Ch10 Life's Internal Secrets

Answer 1

The nephron is the most basic and functional unit of the kidneys. 

Structure:
1. Glomerulus - Filters the blood.
2. Tubule/Renal Tubule/Kidney Tubule - Provides a passage for wastes, excess water, and other substances to move out from Glomerulus.

Functions:
1. Filters blood by removing excess water, wastes, and other materials.
2. Ingest substances like sodium, potassium or phosphorus into blood whenever they are in low supply.