explain the structure of heart
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The human heart is a four-chambered muscular organ, shaped and sized roughly like a man's closed fist with two-thirds of the mass to the left of midline. The heart is enclosed in a pericardial sac that is lined with the parietal layers of a serous membrane.
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- Human heart is made up of muscle and is called as myogenic.
- It's size is approximately equal to our fist.
- Human heart has 4 chambers, Right & left auricle and right & left ventricle.
- It is located between lungs in a cavity 'mediastium'.
- It's weight is about 300-400g.
- Hard wall of heart called candium. It is present in three layers:-
- Outer - Epicardiun
- Middle - Myocardium
- Inner - Endocardium
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