Question

Explain the structure of neuron?

Answer 1

neurons are specialized cells of the nervous system that transmit signals throughout the body. Neurons have long extensions that extend out from the cell body called dendrites and axons. Dendrites are extensions of neurons that receive signals and conduct them toward the cell body.


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Answer 2

the neuron is the structural and functional unit of the nervous system...it has following structure:
1 .cyton or soma or call body...
it is irregar in shape and filled with
a.nissls granules
b.mitochindria..
c.neurofibrils.

2. dendrites.
these are branched and they receive information from the receptors and then pass it over to the axon..

3.axon.
it may be branched or unbranched. it is covered by meduary sheath...it's cytoplasm is known as neuroplasm...it had to transmit the electrical impulse to the dendrite of another neuron with the help of synapse.