Explain the synthesis and application of some common medicine antioxidant, chloroform, tincture of iodine aspirin and acid
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Antiseptics:
The chemicals which either kill or prevent the growth of microorganisms are called as Antiseptic.
example: Tincture of Iodine
Tincture of Iodine is solution 2-3% Iodine in ethanol.Iodine is a real germ killer and Ethanol acts as solvent to dissolve Iodine. .
It is used to clean wounds.
It is used to sterilize skin before surgery.
Anesthetic :--
Anesthetic are the chemicals which produce general or local insensibility to pain and other sensations.
Example :
Chloroform :
It is prepared from Bleaching powder.
Antioxidants :
The chemicals which prevent the rancidity of foods are known as Antioxidant Examples : BHT[butylated hydroxy toluene]BHA[Butylated hydroxy anisole]
Analgesics:Drugs which relieve or reduce pain without causing the disturbances of nervous system.
Examples :
Aspirin.It is prepared from Salicylic acid and acetyl chloride.
Uses: Is a good analgesic and releives muscular pain,headache,cold, pain due to arthrities etc.
Antacids:
Medicines that neutralizes and gives relief from acidity.example --- NaHCO3 , magnesium hydroxide etc.
The chemicals which either kill or prevent the growth of microorganisms are called as Antiseptic.
example: Tincture of Iodine
Tincture of Iodine is solution 2-3% Iodine in ethanol.Iodine is a real germ killer and Ethanol acts as solvent to dissolve Iodine. .
It is used to clean wounds.
It is used to sterilize skin before surgery.
Anesthetic :--
Anesthetic are the chemicals which produce general or local insensibility to pain and other sensations.
Example :
Chloroform :
It is prepared from Bleaching powder.
Antioxidants :
The chemicals which prevent the rancidity of foods are known as Antioxidant Examples : BHT[butylated hydroxy toluene]BHA[Butylated hydroxy anisole]
Analgesics:Drugs which relieve or reduce pain without causing the disturbances of nervous system.
Examples :
Aspirin.It is prepared from Salicylic acid and acetyl chloride.
Uses: Is a good analgesic and releives muscular pain,headache,cold, pain due to arthrities etc.
Antacids:
Medicines that neutralizes and gives relief from acidity.example --- NaHCO3 , magnesium hydroxide etc.
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