explain the technology and institutional reform
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Technological Reforms:
For the improvement of agricultural yield, new-technologies and equipment have been introduced in the recent years.
1. Use of tube-wells and water-pumps, tractor, tiller, thresher etc.
2. Similarly, drip irrigation and sprinklers are used for irrigation, where the water supply is less and to irrigate more places with less water.
3. Chemical fertilizers which have been used on a large scale are now being supplemented by biofertilizers to retain the fertility of the land.
4. The farm produces are carried to the market on trucks through all weather roads and faster means of transport.
Institutional Reforms:
1. To initiate with government to provide facilities to the farmers. The government has started many programmes like Green Revolution, White Revolution or Operation floods.
2. The government has assembled small lands to make them economically practicable.
For the improvement of agricultural yield, new-technologies and equipment have been introduced in the recent years.
1. Use of tube-wells and water-pumps, tractor, tiller, thresher etc.
2. Similarly, drip irrigation and sprinklers are used for irrigation, where the water supply is less and to irrigate more places with less water.
3. Chemical fertilizers which have been used on a large scale are now being supplemented by biofertilizers to retain the fertility of the land.
4. The farm produces are carried to the market on trucks through all weather roads and faster means of transport.
Institutional Reforms:
1. To initiate with government to provide facilities to the farmers. The government has started many programmes like Green Revolution, White Revolution or Operation floods.
2. The government has assembled small lands to make them economically practicable.
bharathjain:
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Answered by
17
Answer:
The various technological and institutional reforms consist of various measures taken by the Central and State governments from time to time. Flooding of fields with water is now being replaced by drip irrigation and the use of sprinklers. Chemical fertilizers are being used on a large scale, to increase the farm yields.
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