Explain the term Bio gas plant
Answers
Answer:
A biogas plant is where biogas is produced by fermenting biomass. The substrate used for the production of this methane-containing gas usually consists of energy crops such as corn, or waste materials such as manure or food waste.
⠀ ⠀☆ Biogas Plant ☆
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Definition
- A biogas plant is where biogas is produced by fermenting biomass.
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Structure
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1. It consists of a mixing tank where a slurry of animal dung is prepared by mixing it with water.
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2. The slurry is fed into the digester. The digester is a sealed chamber in which there is no oxygen. Anaerobic decomposition of bio-mass takes place in the digester. The biogas so produced collects in the dome from which it is drawn through pipes for use.
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3. As biogas keeps collecting in the dome, it exerts pressure on the slurry in the digester tank. This pressure forces the spent slurry to flow into the overflow tank.
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4. The spent slurry is gradually removed and is used as a manure.
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5. To get a continuous supply of biogas, fresh slurry is added periodically.