☆Explain the term taxa, taxanomy and systematics.
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Explanation:
Taxonomy includes classification and nomenclature but systematics includes both taxonomy and evolution. In simple terms, actually there are two parts of systematic. The first part, taxonomy, is concerned with describing and naming the different kinds of organisms, whether exist or extinct.
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Required Answer :
Taxa :
- Taxon, plural Taxa, any unit used in the science of biological classification, or taxonomy.
- Taxa are arranged in a hierarchy from kingdom to subspecies, a given taxon ordinarily including several taxa of lower rank.
- Rules for naming the various taxa are the province of biological nomenclature (q.v.).
Taxonomy :
- In biology, taxonomy is the scientific study of naming, defining and classifying groups of biological organisms based on shared characteristics.
Systematics :
- Biological systematics is the study of the diversification of living forms, both past and present, and the relationships among living things through time.
- Relationships are visualized as evolutionary trees. Phylogenies have two components: branching order and branch length.
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