Explain the term 'valency and variable
valency?
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Explanation:
Valency is the capacity of an atom to lose, gain or share atoms during a chemical reaction is called its valency. Sometimes atom of an element can lose more electron than they are present which means they lose electron from its penultimate shell. Such an element is said to exhibit variable valency.
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Valency is defined as the number of hydrogen atoms which combine directly or indirectly with one atom of an element. Example: One atom of nitrogen combines with three atoms of hydrogen to form ammonia gas. So, the valency of nitrogen is 3.
Sometimes atom of an element can lose more electron than they are present which means they lose electron from its penultimate shell. Such an element is said to exhibit variable valency.
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