Question

explain the terms sovereign socialist Republic and democratic with reference to constitution

Answer 1

The Preamble Part was introduced by our First Prime Minister Mr. J.L.Nehru.

India is a “Sovereign” Nation, means it is no longer under the possession of any colony or crown. India can take decisions on its own for the welfare of the country for internal(National) matters and as well as for external(International) matters.India is a Socialist State, the word “Socialism” was added in 1976 in the preamble. The world socialist represents that India is responsible for its citizen to provide them Social, Economic and Political justice. No Exploitation on basis of anything(caste, religion, color, etc) and equal distribution of income,wealth and resources to its citizens. [This point is under extreme danger and is on the verge of Extinction]India is a “Secular” State. this word is included in the Preamble by 42nd amendment. It was added just to show the secular nature of the constitution. It states that all religions should enjoyequality of Status and Respect. This word also guarantees equal freedom to all religions in INDIA. [Nowadays Rarely Found]India is a “Democratic” State. The right to vote is one of the feature.It ensures equal political Right to every citizen.The People can change their government through elections. The government enjoys limited powers. The Government should follow the Constitution. [Hope that people will start using it for the welfare of country and not for the promotion of Radical Ideology]India is a “Republic”. This word states that India is not under any Monarch or is not ruled by a nominated head of state. President of India is the sovereign head of state. [Sorry to say, but in India, President is just “A Title”]