Question

explain the tetravalency of carbon.

Answer 1

Answer:

Tetravalency of carbon:-(

Carbon is essential element of all organic molecules. Its electronic configuration is 2, 4. Other words, carbon has four Valence Electrons and the needs for more electrons to complete it Octate . Therefore, carbon is tetravalent. Further, it is energetically very difficult for Carbon to either gain or loss 4 electrons to achieve the nearest inert gas configuration. Consequently, carbon always combines with the other atom by mutual sharing of electrons and thus forms covalent compounds. Since all organic compounds contain carbon as essential element, therefore, the nature of chemical bonding in organic compound is always covalent. Is always tetracovalent.