Explain the trend in atomic radii of d- block elements
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Atomic and Ionic Radii of D Block Elements
The larger decrease in atomic radii, in column 3 to 6 elements is due to the increase in effective nuclear charge but poor shielding because of the smaller number of d-electrons.
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There are four series in the d block corresponding to the filling up of 3d, 4d, 5d or 6d orbitals.
3d- Sc, Ti, V, Cr, Mn, Fe, Co, Ni, Cu, Zn
4d- Y, Zr, Nb, Mo, Tc, Ru, Rh, Pd, Ag, Cd
5d- La, Hf, Ta, W, Re, Os, Ir, Pt, Au, Hg
6d- incomplete.
There are 10 elements filling up the ‘d’ orbital in each series
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