Biology, asked by kamala65, 3 months ago

explain the types of lucoplasts and stem modifications​

Answers

Answered by Guru181
1

Answer:

Modifications of Stem (Explained with Diagram)

Rhizome: It is fleshy, non-green underground stem. ...

Bulb: ADVERTISEMENTS: ...

Corm: It is a condensed form of rhizome growing in vertical direction. ...

Tuber: ADVERTISEMENTS: ...

Runner: It is a creeping stem with long internodes, running horizontally on the soil surface. ...

Answered by jiya8489
1

Explanation:

category of plastid and as such are organelles found in plant cells. They are non-pigmented, in contrast to other plastids such as the chloroplast.

Leucoplasts, specifically, amyloplasts

Lacking photosynthetic pigments, leucoplasts are not green and are located in non-photosynthetic tissues of plants, such as roots, bulbs and seeds. They may be specialized for bulk storage of starch, lipid or protein and are then known as amyloplasts, elaioplasts, or proteinoplasts (also called aleuroplasts) respectively. However, in many cell types, leucoplasts do not have a major storage function and are present to provide a wide range of essential biosynthetic functions, including the synthesis of fatty acids such as palmitic acid, many amino acids, and tetrapyrrole compounds such as heme. In general, leucoplasts are much smaller than chloroplasts and have a variable morphology, often described as amoeboid. Extensive networks of stromules interconnecting leucoplasts have been observed in epidermal cells of roots, hypocotyls, and petals, and in callus and suspension culture cells of tobacco. In some cell types at certain stages of development, leucoplasts are clustered around the nucleus with stromules extending to the cell periphery, as observed for proplastids in the root meristem.

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