Explain the types of motion.
Answers
Answer:
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Explanation:
There are different types of motion: translational, rotational, periodic, and non periodic motion.
Translational Motion
A type of motion in which all parts of an object move the same distance in a given time is called translational motion. Examples are vehicles moving on a road, a child going down a bird flying in the sky. Translational motion can be of two types, rectilinear and curvilinear. Table shows the differences between rectilinear and curvilinear motions.
Rectilinear motion Curvilinear motion
1. When an object in translational motion moves in a straight line, it is said to be in rectilinear motion. 1. When an object in translational motion moves along a curved path, it is said to be in curvilinear motion.
2. Examples are a car moving on a straight road and a train moving on a straight track. 2. Examples are a stone thrown up in the air at an angle and a car taking a turn.
translational-motion-ExampleExamples of translational motion: a child going down a slide.
Rotational Motion
When an object moves about an axis and different parts of it move by different distances in a given interval of time, it is said to be in rotational motion. Examples of objects undergoing rotational motion are blades of a rotating fan, merry-go-round, blades of a windmill. When an object undergoes rotational motion, all its parts do not move the same distance in a given interval of time. For example, the outer portion of the blades of a windmill moves much more than the portion closer to the centre.
A merry-go-around shows rotational motion:
rotational-motion
Periodic Motion
A type of motion that repeats itself after equal intervals of time is called periodic motion. Examples of objects undergoing periodic motion are the to and fro motion of a pendulum, the Earth (rotating on its axis), the hands of a clock, the blades of a rotating electric fan, and the plucked string of a guitar.
periodic-motion-Example
Objects undergoing periodic motion
Non-periodic Motion
A motion that does not repeat itself at regular intervals or a motion that does not repeat itself at all is called non-periodic motion. Examples of non-periodic motion are a car moving on a road, a bird gliding across the sky, and children playing in a park. In everyday life, we observe more than one type of motion, like
Answer:
There are different types of motion: translational, rotational, periodic, and non periodic motion. A type of motion in which all parts of an object move the same distance in a given time is called translational motion. ... Translational motion can be of two types, rectilinear and curvilinear.