Explain the underlying principle and working of an electric generator
Answers
Answer:
working of electrical generator
when the turbine Moves the axle is moved and then it generates current
therefore after moving of the axle the slip rings detect the current
slowly the current is passed from arm AB to arm BC and then to arm CD
when the current is passed the brushes get the current and pass it to the galvanometer
then the Galvanometer detects how much current is passed and therefore showing a movement of the needle from this end that end
Explanation:
the principal is
mechanical energy is converted to alternating current
The working of electric generator is based on electromagnetic induction. There are two poles inside the electric generators. With the help of electromagnetic induction, The generator converts the mechanical energy to the electric energy.
The two ends of electric generator are connected with two different semi-circular rings. There is also a brush inside the electric generators to which, this circular rings are connected with.
Working:
When the loop is rotated, in the magnetic field, then it's one side moves upward and one side moves to the downward direction. Due to which, the magnetic flux that is connected with the two loops changes and current is inducted and hence this is how, the current is produced in the electric generator.
Components of Generator:
- Alternator
- Fuel system
- Engine
- Control Panel
- Lubrication system
- Battery Charger
- Voltage regulator