Question

explain the unification of italy in 5 points.​

Answer 1

(^O^)❤HEYY MATE❤

(^O^)❤HERE'S YOUR ANSWER❤

1.During1830s, giuseppe mazzini had sought to put together a coherent progrsmme for a unitary italian republic.

2.he had also formed a secret society called young italy for the dissemination of his goals .

3. the failure of revolutionary uprisings both in 1831 and 1848 meant that the mantle now fell on sardinia piedmont under its ruler king victor enmanuel 2 to unify the italian states through war.

4 .The unification of North Italy and South Italy was done by Garibaldi, Count Cavour and Victory Emmanuel II.

5.Count of Cavour was a tactful diplomat who defeated the Austrians and his friendly relations with France helped in the unification of Italy

Answer 2

• Political Fragmentation: Like Germany, Italy was also politically fragmented. During the middle of the 19th century, Italy was divided into seven states, of which only one, Sardinia- Piedmont was ruled by an Italian Prince.
• Role ofMazzini: Giuseppe Mazzini made efforts to unite Italian Republic. He had formed a secret society called ‘Young Italy’ for achieving his goal.
• Role of Count Cavour: He was the chief minister who led the movement to unify Italy. He formed a tactful diplomatic alliance with France and defeated the Austrian forces.
• Role of Giuseppe Garibaldi: Garibaldi also formed armed volunteers. In 1860, they marched into South Italy and the Kingdoms of Two Sicilies and succeeded in driving out the Spanish rulers.
• In 1861, Victor Emmanuel II was proclaimed King of United Italy.