Explain the uses of hydrogen. cls 10 cbse answer me fssta
Answers
Answer:
it is the light EST gas know it is the most abo bonded element in the universe
Explanation:
1 used in weather balloons
2 hydrogen is used to manufacture ammonia gas through the hai bahut process
3 hydrogen is used to convert vegetable oil into a solid form called vanaspati ji in the present of Nicholas catalyst through the process of hydrogenation
4 hydrogen act as a reducing agent in used to extract metal by reducting their oxides
5 the mixture of hydrogen and oxygen can produce temperature upto 2800 degree Celsius and combination combustion and this mixture is used for welding and cutting the metals
6 the mixture of liquid hydrogen and oxygen is used as a rocket propellants for rocket and other space cycle
this is your answer
Answer :
Uses of hydrogen :-
(i) It is used in making margarine: Margarines are made from vegetable oils. By reacting hydrogen with the natural oil molecules makes the oil thicker.
(ii) Hydrogen is used as a fuel: Hydrogen reacts explosively with the oxygen. So, liquid hydrogen is used as rocket fuel and to power up fuel cells. Reaction is as follows :-
(iii) It is used in the manufacture of ammonia for fertilisers.
(iv) Hydrogen directly combines with chlorine to form hydrochloric acid (HCl). Reaction is as follows :-
Hydrochloric acid is used for cleaning steel, ammonium chloride medicines and cosmetics.
Some other common uses :-
- Hydrogen is used in the reduction process of metallic ores.
- It is used in the process of welding.
- Hydrogen is also essential in the production of methanol.