Explain the valency of an element considering sodium chloride as an example
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The chemical formula of sodium chloride is NaCl . Note: Note that the compounds do not have a valency. Thus sodium chloride NaCl does not exhibit a valency. But we can determine the valencies of the sodium and chlorine atom, it is 1 for both.
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→Answer is :
For inst.ance, consider the compound NaCl. W.e know that the valency of sodium (Na) is +1 and Chlorine (Cl) is -1.
→Explanation :
Both sodium and chlorine have to gain one electron and l.ose one electron respectively to achieve stable outermost orbit. .
→Additional :
Therefore, sodium donates an electron and chlorine ac.cept the same electron.
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