Explain the various units/components of the computer system
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input devices, output devices main memory, secondary memory,processor
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Components of a Computer System
Every computer system has the following three basic components .
- Input Device
- Central processing unit
- Output unit
Components of a Computer System: Input Unit, Output Unit, CPU
Explanation:
While there are other components as well, these three are primarily responsible for making a computer function. They must work in complete synergy because that will ensure smooth overall functioning. Hence, we can even call them building blocks of a computer system.
Input Unit
These components help users enter data and commands into a computer system. Data can be in the form of numbers, words, actions, commands, etc. The main function of input devices is to direct commands and data into computers. Computers then use their CPU to process this data and produce output.
Central Processing Unit (CPU)
After receiving data and commands from users, a computer system now has to process it according to the instructions provided. Here, it has to rely on a component called the central processing unit.
Output Unit
The third and final component of a computer system is the output unit. After processing of data, it is converted into a format which humans can understand. After conversion, the output units displays this data to users. Examples of output devices include monitors, screens, printers and speakers. Thus, output units basically reproduce the data formatted by the computer for users’ benefit.
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