explain to major physical division of jammu kashmir and ladakh
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The alluvial plains of the Jammu and Kashmir state are formed by the depositions of Chenab, Tawi, Ravi and their tributaries. ... Situated in the vicinity of Siwaliks, the outer plain of Jammu Division is traversed by numerous hill torrents, locally known as Khad.
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The major physical divisions of Jammu and Kashmir are as follows:
1. Outer Plains
- The outer plains of Kashmir form a part of the Great Plains of India and are locally known as 'Andarwah and Bajwat.'
2. Shiwaliks
- The Shiwaliks is the outer Himalayan range. The Jammu City is in the Shiwaliks.
3. Middle Himalayas
- The Middle Himalayas refer to the ranges between the greater Himalayas and Shiwaliks. Its most important range is the Pir Panjal range.
4. Valley of Kashmir
- The Valley of Kashmir is surrounded by high mountains with snow-covered peaks. It is a fertile oval-shaped plain.
5. Greater Himalayas
- The Greater Himalayas are the highest and innermost part of the Himalayas. It is known as Zanskar in Jammu and Kashmir.
6. Ladakh Plateau
- Ladakh is the highest plateau in India. It is also known as the cold desert of India.
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