Question

Explain transport system of exchange gases in lungs and what bad effect on human being if this not working proprely​

Answer 1

Answer:

When breathing is impaired, your lungs can't easily move oxygen into your blood and remove carbon dioxide from your blood (gas exchange). This can cause a low oxygen level or high carbon dioxide level, or both, in your blood. Respiratory failure can occur as a result of: ... Damage to the tissues and ribs around the lungs.The primary function of the respiratory system is to exchange oxygen and carbon dioxide. Inhaled oxygen enters the lungs and reaches the alveoli. ... Oxygen passes quickly through this air-blood barrier into the blood in the capillaries. Similarly, carbon dioxide passes from the blood into the alveoli and is then exhaled.

Explanation:

Answer 2

Answer:

Since the capillaries surrounding alveoli and the alveoli are made of single layer of squamous epithelial tissues, the exchange of gases in alveoli takes place by simple diffusion. If due to a genetic mutation or some form of birth defect, this layer is doubled, efficiency of breathing will be reduced and energy will be used to exchange gases due to greater level of cell membranes.