EXPLAIN VALANCE BOND THEORY ?
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Valence bond theory is a chemical bonding theory that explains the bonding between two atoms is caused by the overlap of half-filled atomic orbitals. The two atoms share each other's unpaired electron to form a filled orbital to form a hybrid orbital and bond together.
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⭕Valence bond theory⭕
The valence bond theory explains the structure and magnetic properties of a large number of coordination compounds.
Valence bond theory was used to explain the structure of coordination compounds and the bond linkages.
According to valence bond theory, the metal atom or ion under the influence of ligands can use its (n-1)d, ns, np, nd orbitals for hybridization to yield a set of equivalent orbitals of definite geometry such as octahedral, tetrahedral, square planar etc.
The hybridized orbitals can overlap with the ligand orbitals that can donate electron pairs for bonding.
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