Explain vegetative propagation ,budding and spore formation along with eg
Answers
Have a look at the picture below:
1.Budding --- Budding is a process in which a bud like projection is formed on the body of the organism. The bid then develops into a new individual. It then separates from the parent and forms an independent individual
Eg.... Yeast,hydra
2.Spore formation..... Spores have ability to germinate and give rise to new colony this method or process the structure called sporangium produce tiny cells called spore. When the pores spores come in contact with a moist surface, it develops into new individual. Eg..... Rhizopus
3 Vegetative propagation... In this method the New plants are obtained from a part of the parent plant like root, stem and leaves without the involvement of reproductive organ.
The artificial methods involves cutting, layering, grafting
Advantages of vegetavive propagation.
1. Plants raised by vegetative propagation can bear flower and fruit earlier than those produced from seeds
2. Such method also make possible the propagation of plants such as banana, orange, jasmine that have lost the capacity to produce seeds
3.All plants raised by this method are gentical similar enough to the parent plants to have its all characteristics
4. Thus the desirable features of parent plant can be retained and expressed without any change in future