Math, asked by saksham2016, 1 year ago

explain what is set in maths

Answers

Answered by Anonymous
8
hey dear ☺☺
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In mathematics, a set is a collection of distinct objects, considered as an object in its own right. ... The concept of a set is one of the most fundamental in mathematics.


What is a defined set?

Sets. Definition: A set is a well-definedcollection of distinct objects. The objects of a set are called its elements. If a set has no elements, it is called the empty set and is denoted by ∅.




hope it's help uuu



Answered by HappiestWriter012
10
One-one functions* This can be made to be understood or explained by going through these basics.
> Elements
> Sets
> Types of sets
> Relations
> Types of relations
> Domain
> Function
> One one function.


Set* :- A collection of well defined objects. A set may have infinite or finite objects .Every object is called element of the set.

Subset :- It is the set of few or all elements of a set.

Power set :- It is the set of all subsets of the set including itself and the empty set.

Union on sets :- Let A, B two sets . Then A union B represented by A∪B is the set of all elements of both A and B.

Intersection of sets :- Intersection would contain the common elements of Sets .

Relation :- A connection between 2 sets with some kinda rule is known as Relation .
A × B defines a relationship with all the possible ordered pairs formed between A, B.
Let every ordered be in the form of ( a, b) then a = xb .x can be sum ,difference or some kinda arithmetical variable or literals.

Relationships exhibit in three types, qualifying the three gives the fourth one.

Reflexive :-Consider a relation A × A, For every a ∈ A, there must exist (a, a) ∈ R. Then R is reflexive.

Symmetric :- For a relationship A × B, for every ( a, b) ∈ R there must exist ( b, a) ∈ R then Relation R is symmetric.

Antisymmetric :- For a relationship A × B, if (a, b) ∈ R and ( b, a) ∈ R it implies that a = b.

Transitive :- if (a, b) ∈ R and also ( b, c) ∈ R then if ( a, c) is also present in R. Then R is transitive.

Equivalence :- A relationship obeying transitive, reflexive and symmetric is known as equivalence.

In relation, a element may be connected with one element or multiple elements .

In a relationship, the first set is called domain. The second set is co-domain .

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