Explain why agriculture is not generating sufficient employment opportunities in our
country
Answers
Explanation:
Agriculture plays a vital role in economic development of developing countries. The role of agriculture in economic development is crucial because a majority of the population of developing countries make their living from agriculture. We explain below the role of agriculture in detail and point out in what ways agriculture can contribute to economic growth of a country.
Agriculture’s contribution to economic development has been classified into six categories: 1. Product contribution 2. Factor contribution 3. Market contribution 4. Foreign exchange contribution 5. Agriculture and Poverty Alleviation 6. Contribution of Agriculture to Employment Generation.
1. Product Contribution:
Most of the developing countries depend on their own agriculture to provide food to be consumed by their population. However, there are few exceptions. Some countries such as Malaysia, South Saudi Arabia have large exports based on natural resources which enable them to earn enough foreign exchange to import their food requirements for their people. But most developing countries do not have necessary foreign exchange earnings to import food-grains to feed their people and therefore have to rely on their own agriculture to produce enough food to meet the consumption needs of their people.
Farmers in these developing countries have to produce food over and above their subsistence needs so as to provide necessary food to their urban population. If the industrial and services sectors have to grow, the food requirements of the workforce employed in them have to be met by the marketable surplus of the farmers. As the industrial and services sectors develop further, the agricultural productivity and production must also rise to sustain the industrial development by feeding the increasing industrial workforce.
Answer:
The agriculture is not generating sufficient employment opportunities in our country because of less income