Question

explain why it is important to know the history of science

Answer 1

Studying the history of science allows you to have a glimpse into both the history of the world and into just how we discovered everything we know about the world. Those moments of discovery may seem anti-climactic to us now, but imagine not having discovered them at all. Imagine living without that knowledge.
 We learn what the world was like before we had our current understanding.
As we learn how other people made new discoveries, we learn new ways of thinking that might allow us to make our own new discoveries
 As we learn about the history of science, we learn about great men and women who thought outside the box and often went against convention.
 Placing scientific discoveries and advancement in the context of other historical events is important. 
 Learning about the history of science is a way to bring history alive for those not given to the humanities bent.
Learning about science in the context of society at the time helps us understand segments of history
The history of science differs somewhat from conventional history in that it is learning about other people observing the natural world, instead of chronicling events and trends in society. 
We see how science is influenced by culture.
Scientific history is often overlooked.
By learning about the history of science, we learn about the scientific revolution, one of human history’s most important eras.