Question

Explain why the Indian bureaucracy is called a complex system

Answer 1

Answer:

Bureaucracy refers to both a body of non-elective government officials and an administrative policy-making group.Historically, a bureaucracy was a government administration managed by departments staffed with non-elected officials.Today, bureaucracy is the administrative system governing any large institution, whether publicly owned or privately owned.The public administrationin many countries is an example of a bureaucracy, but so is the centralized hierarchical structure of a business firm.

Various commentators have noted the necessity of bureaucracies in modern society. The German sociologist Max Weber argued that bureaucracy constitutes the most efficient and rational way in which human activity can be organized and that systematic processes and organized hierarchies are necessary to maintain order, maximize efficiency, and eliminate favoritism. On the other hand, Weber also saw unfettered bureaucracy as a threat to individual freedom, with the potential of trapping individuals in an impersonal "iron cage" of rule-based, rational control.

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Answer 2

Answer:

Bureaucracy  refers to both a body of non-elective government officials and an administrative policy-making group. a bureaucracy was a government administration managed by departments staffed with non-elected officials.Today, bureaucracy is the administrative system governing any large institution, whether publicly owned or privately owned.The public administrationin many countries is an example of a bureaucracy, but so is the centralized hierarchical structure of a business firm.