Social Sciences, asked by Romeeo, 4 months ago

explain widely objectives of ego and self in relation to human development​

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Answered by jaisuryaoffcial
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Answered by sikarwarkanha165
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Psychosocial theories focus on the nature of self-understanding, social relationships, and the mental processes that support connections between the person and his/her social world. Psychosocial theories address patterned changes in ego development, including self-understanding, identity formation, social relationships, and worldview across the life span. According to the psychosocial theories, development is a product of the ongoing interactions between individuals and their social environments. Societies, with their structures, laws, roles, rituals, and sanctions, are organized to guide individual growth toward a particular ideal of mature adulthood. However, every society faces problems when it attempts to balance the needs of the individual with the needs of the group. The theory introduced the concept of normative psychosocial crises, predictable tensions that arise as a result of conflicts between socialization and maturation throughout life.

Psychosocial theories explore the psychosocial crisis of adolescence, personal identity vs identity confusion. This concept highlights the need for individuals to find self-definition as well as a sense of meaning and purpose that will guide decisions as they transition into adulthood. The achievement of personal identity requires a reconceptualization of the self-concept, including an integration of past identifications, current talents and abilities, and goals for the future. Applications of the theories include the relationship of personal identity and health, the incorporation of the concept of moratorium in college programs, ethnic and multiethnic identity, gender identity, and political identity.

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