Question

Explain with the help of code, how audio and video clips can be added in an HTML document.

Answer 1

Explanation:

<video> element + autoplay attribute (without controls attribute)

Answer 2

Audio can be added in an HTML document using <audio> tag

Example 1

<audio controls>

 <source src="dhun.ogg" type="audio/ogg">

 <source src="dhun.mp3" type="audio/mpeg">

Your browser does not support the audio element.

</audio>

Example 2

<audio src="dhun.ogg" controls>

audio element not supported by your browser

</audio>

• The controls attribute adds audio controls like play, pause, and volume.

• The <source> element allows you to specify alternative audio files which the browser may choose from. The browser will use the first recognized format.

• The text between the <audio> and </audio> tags will only be displayed in browsers that do not support the <audio> element.

• Currently there are three supported file formats for the <audio> element: mp3, wav and ogg.

• we can also use autoplay attribute to auto start playing the audio in the browser.

        <audio controls autoplay>

• we can also use loop attribute to play the audio in loop.

       <audio controls autoplay loop>

video can be added in an HTML document using <video> tag

It is similar to audio element.

Example  1

<video width="320" height="240" controls>

 <source src="youtube.mp4" type="video/mp4">

 <source src="youtube.ogg" type="video/ogg">

Your browser does not support the video tag.

</video>

Example 2

<video src="youtube.mp4" controls>

video is not supported by your browser.

</video>

• we can also use autoplay, loop attributes for video element.

• currently there are three supported video formats for the <video> element: mp4, webm and ogg.

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