Explain with the help of diagram how can a mixture of oil and water be separated? If so explain
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Explanation:
Two immiscible liquids, oil and water, can be separated by using Separating Funnel. The mixture of oil and water forms two separate layers because they are completely insoluble in each other. Oil forms the upper layer while water forms lower.
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Method of separation :
- Separating funnel.
Process :
- Since,Oil and water are two immiscible liquids and forms two different layers.
- A separating funnel can be used to separate the components of the mixture of immiscible liquids.
- Let it stand undisturbed for some time. So that separate layers of oil and water are formed.
- Open the stopcock of the separating funnel and pour out the lower layer of water carefully.
- Now, the water is out in the beaker and only oil is left in separating funnel.
- In this way, the moisture of oil and water can be separated by using a separating funnel.
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