Question

explanation of dipole moment ----???​

Answer 1

$\large\underline{\pink{\sf \green{\bigstar} Concept \: Of \: Dipole \:Moment:-}}$

• ◈ A dipole moment arises in any system in which there is a separation of charge.

• ◈ Dipole moments occur due to the difference in electronegativity between two chemically bonded atoms.

• ◈ A bond dipole moment is a measure of the polarity of a chemical bond between two atoms in a molecule.

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Answer 2

Answer:

A dipole moment is a measurement of the separation of two opposite electrical charges.

Dipole moments are a vector quantity.

The magnitude is equal to the charge multiplied by the distance between the charges and the direction is from negative charge to positive charge:

μ = q · r.