Express 196 as sum of consecutive odd natural numbers.
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Answer:
a.
The sum of first n consecutive odd numbers is n².
Here 196 = 14².
∴ 196 is the sum of first 14 odd numbers.
nth odd number = 2n - 1
∴ 14th odd number = 2 x 14 - 1 = 28 - 1 = 27.
∴ 1 + 3 + 5 + ...... + 25 + 27 = 196
b.
If a² + b² = c², then a = m² - n², b = 2mn and c = m² + n².
We can consider 18 as b = 2mn.
2mn = 18
mn = 18 / 2 = 9
9 = 9 x 1
∴ m = 9 and n = 1 can be considered.
a = 9² - 1² = 81 - 1 = 80
b = 2 x 9 x 1 = 18
c = 9² + 1² = 81 + 1 = 82
∴ 80, 18 and 82 is a Pythagorean triplet.
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97+99=196
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