express √3.5 geometrically
Answers
Following steps:
From point , take point on left name as and take point on right name as. Bisect the line to get mid point of the line name as. Take as a center and as radius draw an semi circle. Using set-square draw perpendicular line through point which touch the circle line at.
Answer:
Represent √3.5 on number line
Step 1: Draw a line segment AB = 3.5 units
Step 2: Produce B till point C, such that BC = 1 unit
Step 3: Find the mid-point of AC, say O.
Step 4: Taking O as the centre draw a semi circle, passing through A and C.
Step 5: Draw a line passing through B perpendicular to OB, and cut semicircle at D.
Step 6: Consider B as a centre and BD as radius draw an arc cutting OC produced at E.
In right ΔOBD,
BD2 = OD2 – OB2
= OC2 – (OC – BC)2
(As, OD = OC)
BD2 = 2 OC x BC – (BC)2
= 2 x 2.25 x 1 – 1
= 3.5
=> BD = √3.5