Express 9x²-42xy+49y² as a perfect square and hence find it's value when 3x-7y=5
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Answer:
(3x-7y)²
25
Step-by-step explanation:
9x² - 42xy + 49y²
using a² -2ab + b² = (a-b)²
here,
a² = 9x² ⇒ a = 3x (using square root both side)
b² = 49y² ⇒ b = 7y (using square root both side)
2ab = 42xy ⇒ 2ab = 2 × 3x × 7y
∴ 9x²-42xy+49y² = (3x)² - 2×3x×7y + (7y)² = (3x-7y)²
∵ 3x-7y = 5
substituting 3x-7y with 5 in (3x-7y)²
⇒5² = 25
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