Math, asked by prachisharma94311, 7 months ago

Express mathematically second law of motion​

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Answered by ananya4513
1

Answer:

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Answered by guptauv21
2

Answer:

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Step-by-step explanation:

Newton’s second law of motion is closely related to Newton’s first law of motion. It mathematically states the cause and effect relationship between force and changes in motion. Newton’s second law of motion is more quantitative and is used extensively to calculate what happens in situations involving a force. Before we can write down Newton’s second law as a simple equation giving the exact relationship of force, mass, and acceleration, we need to sharpen some ideas that have already been mentioned.

First, what do we mean by a change in motion? The answer is that a change in motion is equivalent to a change in velocity. A change in velocity means, by definition, that there is an acceleration. Newton’s first law says that a net external force causes a change in motion; thus, we see that a net external force causes acceleration.

Mathematical expression-

The acceleration of a system is directly proportional to and in the same direction as the net external force acting on the system, and inversely proportional to its mass. In equation form, Newton’s second law of motion is

a

=

F

net

m

.

This is often written in the more familiar form

Fnet = ma.

When only the magnitude of force and acceleration are considered, this equation is simply

Fnet = ma.

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