express sin2x and cos2x in terms of tanx
Answers
Step-by-step explanation:
Expand out sin 2x, using the double angle formula, you get:
2 sin x cos x
Now multiply through by cos x / cos x, giving:
2 sin x cos^2 x / cos x
Which can be written:
2 (sin x / cos x) * cos^2 x
We know that cos = 1 / sec, so, this can be written:
2 (sin x / cos x) * 1 / sec^2 x
We know sin x / cos x = tan x, and sec^2 = 1 + tan^2, so, we get:
sin 2x = 2 tan x / (1 + tan^2 x)
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Expand out cos 2x using the double angle formula as 2 cos^2 x - 1
We know cos = 1 / sec, so, this becomes:
(2 / sec^2 x) - 1
We know sec^2 = 1 + tan^2, so:
2 / (1 + tan^2 x) - 1
You can them simplify, as follows, by putting it all over a common denominator:
2 / (1 + tan^2 x) - (1 + tan^2 x) / (1 + tan^2 x)
= (2 - (1 + tan^2 x)) / (1 + tan^2 x)
= (1 - tan^2 x) / (1 + tan^2 x)
So we have: