factor the following completely
Answers
Answer:
Solution :-
A.
1) x² - 25
➙ (x)² - (5)²
➙ (x + 5) (x - 5)
∴ The answer of this question is (x + 5) (x - 5)
Formula used :-
✻ a² - b²
→ (a + b) (a - b)
2. 2x² - 15x - 8 = 0
➻ 2x² - (16 - 1)x - 8 = 0
➻ 2x² - 16x + x - 8 = 0
➻ 2x(x - 8) + 1(x - 8) = 0
➻ (x - 8) (2x + 1) = 0
➻ (x - 8) = 0
➻ x - 8 = 0
➻ x = 8
Either,
➻ (2x + 1) = 0
➻ 2x + 1 = 0
➻ 2x = - 1
➻ x = - 1/2
∴ The answer of this question is x = 8, - 1/2
3. 3x² + 30x + 75 = 0
➪ 3(x² + 10x + 25) = 0
➪ 3{x² + (5 + 5)x + 25} = 0
➪ 3{x² + 5x + 5x + 25} = 0
➪ 3{x(x + 5) + 5(x + 5)} = 0
➪ 3{(x + 5) + (x + 5)} = 0
➪ (x + 5) (x + 5) = 0
➪ (x + 5) = 0
➪ x + 5 = 0
➪ x = - 5
Either,
➔ (x + 5) = 0
➔ x + 5 = 0
➔ x = - 5
∴ The answer of this question is x = - 5, - 5
4. x³ - 27
➜ (x)³ - (3)³
➜ (x - 3) {(x)² + x × 3 + (3)²}
➜ (x - 3) (x² + 3x + 9)
∴ The answer of this question is (x - 3) (x² + 3x + 9)
Formula used :-
❖ a³ - b³
➻ (a - b) (a² + ab + b²)
5. 5x³ - 5x² - 10x
➙ 5x(x² - x - 2)
➙ 5x{x² - (2 - 1)x - 2}
➙ 5x{x² - 2x + x - 2}
➙ 5x{x(x - 2) + 1(x - 2)}
➙ 5x{(x - 2) (x + 1)}
➙ 5x(x - 2) (x + 1)
∴ The answer of this question is 5x(x - 2) (x + 1)