Factorisation of algebraic expressions :
• If x2 + y2 = 80 and xy = 12 , find the value of ( x - y )2 .
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If x²+y²=80 and xy=12 , how do we find the value of (x-y) ²?
Lukas Schmidinger
Answered March 31, 2019
If x²+y²=80 and xy=12 , how do we find the value of (x-y) ²?
(x−y)2=x2−2xy+y2=x2+y2−2xy
And we know x2+y2 as well as xy
So it is
80−2×12=80−24=56
By the way:
xy=12⟹x=12y
Therefore
x2+y2=80
can be transformed to
y4−80y2+144=0
Which with z=y2
Can be solved as quadtric equation:
z=−(−80)±(−80)2−4⋅1⋅144√2⋅1=40±491−−√
So
y=±210+91−−√−−−−−−−−√
So
x=12±210+91√√=
±610+91√√=
±610+91√√10±91√=
±610+91√√⋅(10∓91√)9=
±6010+91√√∓610⋅91√+91√9=
±2010+91√√∓210⋅91√+91√3
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