Factorise: 4a^2 - 3a - 10
Answers
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Answer:
a =2
Explanation:
Step-1 : Multiply the coefficient of the first term by the constant 4 • -10 = -40
Step-2 : Find two factors of -40 whose sum equals the coefficient of the middle term, which is -3 .
-40 + 1 = -39
-20 + 2 = -18
-10 + 4 = -6
-8 + 5 = -3 That's it
Step-3 : Rewrite the polynomial splitting the middle term using the two factors found in step 2 above, -8 and 5
4a2 - 8a + 5a - 10
Step-4 : Add up the first 2 terms, pulling out like factors :
4a • (a-2)
Add up the last 2 terms, pulling out common factors :
5 • (a-2)
Step-5 : Add up the four terms of step 4 :
(4a+5) • (a-2)
Which is the desired factorization
because
The first term is, 4a2 its coefficient is 4 .
The middle term is, -3a its coefficient is -3 .
The last term, "the constant", is -10
4a^2-8a+5a-10
4a(a-2)+5(a-2)
(4a-2)(a-2)
Factors are : (4a-2)(a-2)