Factorise completely x^8-y^8
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ANSWER.
- Factorised form » (x⁴ + y⁴)(x² + y²)(x + y)(x - y)
SOLUTION.
Given –
= x⁸ - y⁸
This can be written as,
= (x⁴)² - (y⁴)²
Using identity a² - b² = (a + b)(a - b), we get,
= (x⁴ + y⁴)(x⁴ - y⁴)
= (x⁴ + y⁴)[(x²)² - (y²)²]
Again, using same identity, we get,
= (x⁴ + y⁴)(x² + y²)(x² - y²)
= (x⁴ + y⁴)(x² + y²)(x + y)(x - y)
Which is our required answer.
MORE IDENTITIES TO KNOW.
- (a + b)² = a² + 2ab + b²
- (a - b)² = a² - 2ab + b²
- (a + b)³ = a³ + 3ab(a + b) + b³
- (a - b)³ = a³ - 3ab(a - b) - b³
- a³ + b³ = (a + b)(a² - ab + b²)
- a³ - b³ = (a - b)(a² + ab + b²)
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