Factorise: m2- 10 m + 25
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Answer :
m² - 10m + 25 = (m - 5) (m - 5)
Step-by-step explanation :
Given polynomial : m² - 10m + 25
Let p(x) = m² - 10m + 25
=> It is of the form ax² + bx + c
By comparing, we get
a = 1, b = -10, c = 325
where
a - coefficient of x²
b - coefficient of x
c - constant term
By sum-product pattern,
>> Find the product of quadratic term [ax²] and constant term [c]
= m² × 25
= 25m²
>> find the factors of "25m²" in pairs
=> (m) (25m)
=> (-m) (-25m)
=> (5m) (5m)
=> (-5m) (-5m)
>> From the above, find the pair that adds to get linear term [bx]
- 5m - 5m = -10m
>> Split -10m as -5m and -5m
m² - 10m + 25
m² - 5m - 5m + 25
>> Find the common factor,
m (m - 5) - 5 (m - 5)
(m - 5) (m - 5)
Therefore, m² - 10m + 25 = (m - 5) (m - 5)
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